Autoria: FREIRE, F. C.; ADORNO, M. A. T.; SAKAMOTO, I. K.; ANTONIASSI, R.; CHAVES, A. C. S. D.; SANTOS, K. M. O. dos; SILVIERI, K.

Resumo: The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of grape probiotic fermented beverages made of goat milk, with or without added grape pomace on gut microbiota in a Simulator of Human Intestinal Microbial Ecosystem (SHIME®). SHIME® model was used to investigate to assess changes in microbial composition and fermentation metabolites (short- and branched-chain fatty acids and ammonium), as well as under the antioxidant capacity. The results demonstrated that the beverages formulated, with or without grape pomace extract, exhibited high dietary fiber, oleic acid, phenolic compounds content and antioxidant activity. Both beverages also kept L.rhamnosus and S. thermophilus viable during their passage through the intestinal tract and had a positive effect on gut microbiota metabolism, increasing the antioxidant capacity and the production of short-chain fatty acids, and decreasing the ammonium concentration. Therefore, the multifunctional beverages formulated in this study can offer a new perspective for the production of foods with positive potential effects on human health.

Ano de publicação: 2017

Tipo de publicação: Artigo de periódico

Unidade: Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos

Palavras-chave: Bebida, Beverages, Fermentação, Food technology, Functional foods, Goat milk, Grape pomace, Leite de Cabra, Phenolic compounds, Prebiotics, Probiotics, Tecnologia de Alimento