Perfil agroeconomico desejável para o sistema de exploração de ovinos e caprinos praticado por agricultores familiares do semi-árido cearense.
Perfil agroeconomico desejável para o sistema de exploração de ovinos e caprinos praticado por agricultores familiares do semi-árido cearense.
Author(s): MARTINS, E. C.; FRANÇA, F. M. C.; SOUZA NETO, J. M. de
Summary: 0 trabalho objetivou identificar o perfil desejavel de exploraçao de ovinos e/ou caprinos praticada par agricultores familiares por meio de indicadores de viabilidade financeira e economica da exploracao, no Estado do Ceara, para subsidiar os produtores em suas decisoes de gerenciar e/ou investir na atividade. A selecao do Estado foi feita par ser urn dos majores produtores regionais de ovinos e caprinos. 0 modelo de estrutura de custos e receitas e medidas de resultados adotado foi o do Instituto de Economia Agricola de Sao Paulo. Utilizou-se, tambem, metodologias de analise economico-financeira para se conhecer a TIR, 0 VPL e a relacao B/C sob as oticas financeira e economica. Os principais resultados obtidos com o modelo, construido para viabilizar a sobrevivencia digna de uma familia rural, foram: area de 193 ha, investimentos totais de R$ 80,4 mil, 100 matrizes, custo de produçao de 1(um) quilo de carne R$ 1,73 e de venda R$ 2,20, lucratividade de 18,5%, renda familiar mensal de R$ 942,07, TIR financeira 23,7% e economica de 35,1%. 0 VPL economico foi 39% superior ao financeiro e a relacao BIC foi de 1,27, sob a otica financeira, e 1,45 na economica. Os indicadores mostram a viabilidade do negocio com destaque para a viabilidade economica, que se traduz na contribuicao dos caprinocultores para com a sociedade, uma vez que geram urn VPL de R$ 49,7 mil e se apropriam de apenas R$ 35,7 mil. Desirable agroeconômico profile for the system of exploration of flocks of sheep and goats practised by familiar agriculturists of pertaining to the State of Ceará hinterland. Abstract - The work objectified to identify the desirable profile of exploration of goat and/or sheep practiced by familiar agriculturists by means of pointers of financial and economic viability of the exploration, in the State of the Ceará, to subsidize the producers in its decisions to manage and/or to invest in the activity. The model of structure of costs and prescriptions and measures of results adopted was of the Institute of Agricultural Economy of São Paulo. It was used, also, analysis methodologies economic-financier to know the Internal Tax of Return, the Liquid Present Value and relation B/C under the optics financial and economic. The main results gotten with the model, corporate to make possible the worthy survival of an agricultural family, had been: area of 193 ectáres, 100 matrices, investment total of R$ 80.4000,00, cost of production of 1(one) kilo of meat R$ 1,73 and sale R$ 2,20, profitability of 18,5%, monthly familiar income of R$ 942,07, financial Internal Tax of Return economic 23,7% and of 35,1%. The economic Liquid Present Value was 39% highter to the financier and relation B/C was of 1,27, under the financial optics, and 1,45 in the economic one.The pointers show the viability of the business with prominence for the economic viability, that if translates the contribution of the creators of goats stops with the society, a time that they generate in VPL of R$ 49.700,00 and if they appropriate of only R$35.700,00.
Publication year: 2006
Types of publication: Paper in annals and proceedings
Unit: Embrapa Goats & Sheep
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